Иллюзия закона. Истории про то, как незнание своих прав делает нас уязвимыми - Тайный адвокат

Закон, касающийся детей, подпадал под эту защиту.

34. Re Agar Ellis [1883] 24 Ch D 317, per Bowen L. J.

35. Раздел 31 Закона 1989 года о детях.

36. Раздел 8 Закона 1989 года о детях.

37. Re J (Specific Issue Orders: Child’s Religious Upbringing and Circumcision) [2000] 1 FLR 571.

38. Re B (A Child: Immunisation) [2018] EWFC 56, at [20].

39. Раздел1 (3).

40. Re G (Children) [2012] EWCA Civ 1233 (Fam).

41. Этическое руководство для врачей Генерального медицинского совета, https://www.gmc-uk.org/ethical-guidance/ethical-guidance-for-doctors/0-18-years/guidance-for-all-doctors

42. Трудности, связанными с определением точного числа, подробно обсуждаются здесь: ‘10 caseslikeCharlie’s?Actuallywe’renotsure…’, TransparencyProject, 1 August 2017, http://www.transparencyproject.org.uk/10-cases-like-charlies-actually-were-not-sure/

43. Re E (A Minor) (Wardship: Medical Treatment) [1993] 1 FLR 386.

44. An NHS Trust v. Child B and Mr & Mrs B [2014] EWHC 3486 (Fam).

45. B. Farmer, ‘A sick toddler’s parents believe her fate should be left in the hands of God – but a judge has ruled otherwise’, Manchester Evening News, 28 February 2019, https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/sick-toddlers-parents-believe-fate-15898226

46. @TuckerCarlson, Твиттер, 10 июля 2017, https://twitter.com/Tucker Carlson/status/884569449281531904

47. GOSH’s Position Statement, Hearing on 13 July 2017, Katie Gollop QC, at § 8, https://www.gosh.nhs.uk/file/23611/download?token=aTPZchww

48. Re B (A Minor) (Wardship: Medical Treatment) [1981] 1 WLR 1421.

49. K. Gollop QC and S. Pope, ‘Charlie Gard, Alfie Evansand R (A Child): Why A Medical Treatment Significant Harm Test Would Hinder Not Help’, Transparency Project, 22 May 2018, http://www.transparencyproject.org.uk/charlie-gard-alfie-evans-and-r-a-child-why-a-medical-treatmentsignificant-harm-test-would-hinder-not-help/

50. Per Baroness Hale in Aintree University Hospital NHS Trust v.James [2013] UKSC 67 and per MacDonald J. in King’s College NHS Foundation Trust v. Thomas, Haastrup and Haastrup [2018] EWHC 127 (Fam).

51. First judgment, [2017] EWHC 972 (Fam) para 14.

52. Решение Апелляционного суда от 23 мая 2017 года по делу YatesandGardv. GreatOrmondStreetHospital [2017] EWCACiv 410. Supreme Court, Permission to appeal hearing (Charlie Gard), 8 June 2017, Judgment summary, https://www.supremecourt.uk/news/permission-to-appeal-hearing-in-the-matter-of-charlie-gard.html

53. Gard & others v. United Kingdom (application no.39793/17), https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng-press#{‘ite mid’:[‘003-5768362-7332860’]}

54. См. полезный комментарий к событиям этих дат в статье B. Rich, ‘Update on Charlie Gard case – The last stage of the litigation: facts and sources’, Transparency Project, 1 August 2017, http://www.transparencyproject.org.uk/update-on-charliegard-case-the-last-stage-of-the-litigation-facts-and-sources/

55. Great Ormond Street Hospital v. Yates and Gard [2017] EWHC 1909 (Fam).

56. Официальная позиция представителя интересов Чарли достойна прочтения, особенно там, где отмечается, что «если будут предложены новые методы лечения, то, по мнению представителя, необходимо, чтобы те, кто предлагает их, были полностью осведомлены о клиническом состоянии и истории болезни конкретного пациента… чтобы предложения были сделаны на информированной основе и не порождали ложных надежд и ожиданий».’ Position Statement of the Guardian for Hearing, 24 July 2017, https://www.serjeantsinn.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Gard-Guardian-PS.pdf

57. Формально парламент имеет право ходатайствовать перед королевой о смещении судьи, что вытекает из Акта 1701 года об урегулировании и отражено в разделе 11 (3) Закона 1981 года о Верховном суде, но этим правом никогда не пользовались в Англии и Уэльсе (только один раз в Шотландии, в 1830 году, когда коррумпированный судья выманивал деньги у истцов).

58. C. Buck, ‘Brain dead toddler taken off life support in Los Angeles’, Sacramento Bee, 25 August 2016, https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/article97861097.html

59. K. O’Neill and T. Belger, ‘Alfie Evans judge questions medical evidence after watching emotional video of desperately ill baby “yawning”’, Mirror, 8 February 2018, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/alfie-evans-judge-questions-medical-11994598 60. Re E (A Child) [2018] EWCA Civ 550, at [23] to [25], and [133] to [146].

61. Верховный суд, Разрешение на обжалование определения (Альфи Эванс), 20 марта 2018 года, Основания для определения, https://www.supremecourt.uk/cases/docs/alfie-evans-reasons-200318.pdf 62. Re E (A Child) [2018] EWCA Civ 550, at [36] and [133] to [146].

63. Evans and James v. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 805, at [27].

64. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust v. Evans & others [2018] EWHC 818 (Fam), at [7].

65. Evans and James v. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust [2018] EWCA Civ 805, at [67].

66. Evans v. United Kingdom 18770/18 [2018] ECHR 357 (23 April 2018).

67. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust v. Evans & others [2018] EWHC 953 (Fam), at [8].

68. См. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust v. Evans & others [2018] EWHC 953 (Fam) at [14].

69. [2018] EWCA Civ 984.

70. ‘Alfie Evans’ father reveals son has been breathing unassisted after life support stops’, Telegraph, 24 April 2018, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2018/04/24/alfie-evans-father-reveals-son-has-breathing-unassisted-life/

71. ‘Judge attacks advisers to parents of Alfie Evans’, The Times, 25 April 2018, https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/judge-attacks-advisers-to-parents-of-alfie-evans-sft9rq39w

72. M. Scott, ‘The Tragic Case of Alfie Evans’, Quillette, 28 April 2018, https://quillette.com/2018/04/28/tragic-case-alfie-evans/

73. @JoshHalliday, Твиттер, 24 апреля 2018, https://twitter.com/JoshHalliday/status/988817200940273670

74. Evans & others v. Alder Hey Children’s NHS Foundation Trust [2018] EWCA 984 (Civ), at [33].

75. Там же, на [39] и [40].

76. Portsmouth City Council v. King & others [2014] EWHC 2964 (Fam).

77. @AndrzejDuda, Твиттер, 25 апреля 2018 года, https://twitter.com/AndrzejDuda/status/989054152155258880

78. J. Halliday, ‘“Call from God”: American pro-lifer’s role in Alfie Evans battle’, Guardian, 28 April 2018, https://amp.theguardian.com/uk-news/2018/apr/28/call-from-god-american-pro-lifersrole-in-alfie-evans-battle?CMP=share_btn_tw&__twitter_ impression=true

79. G. Peaker, ‘On the Naughty Step – the questionable ethics of the Christian Legal Centre’, Nearly Legal, 28 April 2018, https://nearlylegal.co.uk/2018/04/on-the-naughty-step-the-questionableethics-of-the-christian-legal-centre/

80. Христианский Концерн, пресс-релиз, 5 июля 2017 года, https://christianconcern.com/ccpressreleases/european-parliamentarians-condemn-outrageous-charlie-gard-ruling-in-open-letter-to-theresa-may-and-jeremy-hunt/

81. Dr Ranjana Das, ‘The Charlie Gard twitterstorm: a violent and negative impact (new research)’, LSE, 4 August 2017, http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/polis/2017/08/04/the-charlie-gard-twitterstorm-aviolent-and-negative-impact-new-research/

82. R. Bishop, ‘Alfie Evans’ supporters take to the streets in protests worldwide over parents’ wishes being rejected by courts’, Mirror, 26 April 2018, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/people-across-london-northern-ireland-12433984

83. ‘Law Center: Husband seeks autopsy on Terri Schiavo’, CNN, 29 March 2005, https://edition.cnn.com/2005/LAW/03/28/schiavo/

84. C. Thomas, ‘Charlie Gard – the state is not God’, Fox News, 13 July 2017, https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/charlie-gard-the-state-is-not-god

85. L. LaMaster, ‘AZ Rep Trent Franks Stands Up for Charlie Gard and His Parents’, Prescott News, 12 July 2017, https://www.prescottenews.com/index.php/news/current-news/item/30349-azrep-trent-franks-stands-up-for-the-charlie-gard-and-his-parents; C. Tognotti, ‘Who is Rep. Trent Franks? His 20-Week Abortion Ban Is Coming Up For A Vote’, Bustle, 29 September 2017, https://www.bustle.com/p/who-is-rep-trent-franks-his-20-weekabortion-ban-is-coming-up-for-a-vote-2481919

86. ‘Charlie’s Army: The people fighting for Charlie Gard’, The Week, 26 July 2017, https://www.theweek.co.uk/85153/charlies-army-the-people-fighting-for-charlie-gard

87. S. Berry, ‘US Pro-Life Leaders: We Are All Charlie Gard’, Breitbart, 6 July 2017, https://www.breitbart.com/politics/2017/07/06/u-s-pro-life-leaders-charlie-gard/

88. S. Berry, ‘Charlie Gard: How Governments And The Courts Usurp Parental Rights’, Breitbart, 6 July 2017, https://www.breitbart.com/politics/2017/07/06/charlie-gard-government-courts-usurp-parental-rights/

89. C. K. Chumley, ‘Charlie Gard makes Trump case for speedy Obamacare repeal’, Washington Times, 3 July 2017, https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2017/jul/3/charlie-gard-makes-trump-case-speedy-obamacare-rep/

90. @realDonaldTrump, Твиттер, 5 февраля 2018 года, https://twitter.com/realDonaldTrump/status/960486144818450432

91. B. Jacobs, ‘US Conservatives use case of terminally ill child Alfie Evans to criticise NHS’, 26 April 2018, https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/apr/25/alfie-evans-american-conservatives-criticize-nhs-ted-cruz

92. Сенатор Тед Круз, пресс-релиз, 25 апреля 2018 года.

93. ‘Alfie Evans: