Молодой Александр - Алекс Роусон

class="p1">Plutarch, Life of Alexander 22.3 (trans. I. Scott-Kilvert, T. E. Duff, Penguin).

418

О важности охоты в Македонии см.: W. S. Greenwalt, ‘The Iconographical Significance of Amyntas III’s Mounted Hunter Stater’ in Ancient Macedonia 5 (1989), pp. 509–519; E. D. Carney, ‘Hunting and the Macedonian Elite: Sharing the Rivalry of the Chase (Arrian 4.13.1)’ in E. D. Carney, King and Court in Ancient Macedonia: Rivalry, Treason and Conspiracy (Swansea, 2015), pp. 235–281; N. Sawada, ‘Social Customs and Institutions: Aspects of Macedonian Society’ in Roisman and Worthington (eds), A Companion to Ancient Macedonia, pp. 392–408; I. Graekos, ‘War and Hunting: the world of the Macedonian king and his companions’ in Heracles to Alexander the Great: Treasures from the Royal Capital of Macedon, a Hellenic Kingdom in the Age of Democracy (Oxford, 2011), pp. 49–58.

419

Athenaeus, Learned Banqueters 1.17f-18a.

420

Xenophon, On Hunting. (охота на кабана: 10.1–23).

421

Polynaeus, Stratagems 4.2.16.

422

Theopompus, frag. 340 (Julius Pollux, Onomasticon 5.42); см. также: Pliny the Elder, Natural History 8.149; E. Baynham, ‘Alexander’s Pets: Animals and the Macedonian Court’ in D’Agostini, Anson and Pownall (eds), Affective Relations and Personal Bonds in Hellenistic Antiquity, pp. 127–142.

423

Plutarch, Life of Alexander 61.1. 125; Xenophon, On Hunting 10.3.

424

Xenophon, On Hunting 10.11–12.

425

Xenophon, On Hunting 10.11–12.

426

Plutarch, Life of Alexander 9.1.

427

Plutarch, Moralia 178b.

428

Plutarch, Life of Demetrius 42.3.

429

Plutarch, Moralia 179c – d.

430

Diodorus Siculus, Library of History 17.117.3–4, 18.2.4 (перстень как символ власти).

431

Isocrates, Discourses: To Nicocles (2) 18.

432

Suda, s. v. ‘Antipatros’, Athenaeus, The Learned Banqueters 10.435d, Plutarch, Moralia 179b. Про Антипатра и его карьеру см.: J. D. Grainger, Antipater’s Dynasty (Barnsley, 2019); E. J. Baynham, ‘Antipater manager of kings’ in I. Worthington and N. G. L. Hammond (eds.), Ventures into Greek History (Oxford, 1994), pp. 331–356.

433

Frontinus, Stratagems 1.4.13, Isocrates, Letters (4) To Antipater (Антипатр в Пелле); Theopompus frag. 217 (во Фракии). См.: J. R. Hamilton, Plutarch Alexander: A Commentary (Oxford, 1969), p. 22.

434

Valerius Maximus, Memorable Doings and Sayings 7.2 ext 10 (trans. D. R. Shackleton Bailey, Loeb 493).

435

Plutarch, Life of Alexander 39.3, 39.4–5 (Фокий и Олимпиада); Life of Phocion 18.1–3 (отказ от даров).

436

Valerius Maximus, Memorable Doings and Sayings 7.2 ext 10.

437

Patrick Leigh Fermor, The Broken Road (London, 2014), p. 42.

438

Homer, Iliad 13.298–301, Odyssey 8.361 (Loeb) (Ares); Hesiod, Works and Days 504–535; Tyrtaeus frag. 12 (Stobaeus, Anthology 4.10.1), Orphic Hymns 80 (северный ветер). Подробнее о фракийской и болгарской археологии см.: R. F. Hoddinott, Bulgaria in Antiquity: An Archaeological Introduction (London and Tonbridge, 1975), The Thracians (London, 1981); J.-C. Martinez, A. Baralis, N. Mathieux, T. Stoyanov and M. Tonkova (eds.), L’épopée des rois thraces: des guerres médiques aux invasions celtes (479–278 av. J.–C.). Découvertes archéologiques en Bulgarie (Paris, 2016); J. Valeva, E. Nankov and D. Graninger (eds.), A Companion to Ancient Thrace (Malden (MA), Chichester, Oxford, 2015).

439

Herodotus, Histories 5.3.

440

Xenophanes, frag. 21 B16 (Clement of Alexandria, Miscellanies 7.22); Herodotus, Histories 5.6.

441

Thucydides, Peloponnesian War 2.97.4, Xenophon, Anabasis 7.3.25–34. См.: Z. H. Archibald, ‘Macedonia and Thrace’ in J. Roisman and I. Worthington (eds.), A Companion to Ancient Macedonia (Malden (MA), Oxford, 2010), pp. 326–341; W. Greenwalt, ‘Thracian Influence of the Ideology of Argead Kingship’ in Actes 2e Symposium International des Études Thracienne 1, Komotini (1997), pp. 121–133.

442

Herodotus, Histories 5.3.

443

Главным исследованием по истории царства Одрисса остается книга: Z. H. Archibald, The Odrysian Kingdom of Thrace: Orpheus Unmasked (Oxford, 1998).

444

Diodorus Siculus, Library of History 16.71.1–2.

445

D. Agre, The Tumulus of Golyamata Moglia near the villages of Malomirovo and Zlatinitsa (Sofia, 2011).

446

Homer, Iliad 10.434–441 (Loeb).

447

Strabo, Geography 7 frag. 40 (боевой клич, гимн); Livy, History of Rome 42.60.2 (головы врагов). Подробнее о фракийской армии см.: C. Webber, The Gods of Battle: The Thracians at War 1500 BC – 150 AD (2011, Barnsley); The Thracians 700 BC – 46 AD (Oxford, New York, 2001); J. G. P. Best, Thracian Peltasts and their Influence on Greek Warfare (Groningen, 1969).

448

Demosthenes, Third Philippic (9) 49–50.

449

Polynaeus, Stratagems 4.2.13 и 4.2.4.

450

I. Hristov, ‘Kozi Gramadi’ in R. Ivanov (ed.), Thracian, Greek, Roman and Medieval Cities, Residences and Fortresses in Bulgaria (Sofia, 2015), pp. 1–80.

451

I. Hristov, A Sanctuary of Zeus and Hera on Kozi Gramadi Peak in Sredna Gora (Sofia, 2014).

452

I. Christov and M. Manov, ‘Ancient Macedonian Sling Bullets from the Area of a Thracian Ruler’s Residence near the Peak of Kozi Gramadi’ in Archaeologica Bulgarica, Vol. 15, No. 1 (2011), pp. 21–33; E. Nankov, ‘The Mobility of the Macedonian Army in Thrace during the reign of Philip II and the inscribed lead sling bullets from Kozi Gramadi’ in Bulgarian E-Journal of Archaeology, Vol. 5, No. 1 (2015), pp. 1–13; I. Hristov, ‘Military Operations before the Walls of the Residence in 341 BC in Accordance with the Evidence of the Lead Sling-Balls from the Site’ in Kozi Gramadi. Studies of an Odrysian Ruler’s Residence and Sanctuaries in Sredna Gora Mt. 8th – 1st cent. BC, Vol. 2 (Sofia, 2012), pp. 79–89.

453

См.: E. Nankov, ‘Inscribed lead sling bullets from the regional museum of history in Shumen’ and Markers of Mobility: Toward an Archaeology of the sling in Ancient Thrace (в печати); E. Paunov and D.Y. Dimitrov, ‘New data on the use of war sling in Thrace (4th – 1st century BC)’ in Archaeologica Bulgarica, Vol. 4, No. 3 (2000), pp. 44–57; Nankov, ‘The Mobility of the Macedonian Army in Thrace during the reign of Philip II and the inscribed lead sling bullets from Kozi Gramadi’.

454

Demosthenes, On the Chersonese (8) 44, Fourth Philippic (10) 15.

455

Demosthenes, On the Chersonese (8) 14; Polyaenus, Stratagems 4.2.13.