Иллюзия закона. Истории про то, как незнание своих прав делает нас уязвимыми - Тайный адвокат

ассоциации юристов, ноябрь 2011 года, https://www.ibanet.org/Article/NewDetail.aspx?ArticleUid=F4A4D433– 36F9-4D3B-A3CA-ED94A30EF09A

3. D. Wooding, ‘PRICE OF JUSTICE: Fat-cat lawyers raking in £3 million per trial for defending suspects in rape, terror, murder and fraud cases’, the Sun, 1 January 2017, https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/2511999/fat-cat-lawyers-raking-in-3-million-per-trialfor-defending-suspects-in-rape-terror-murder-and-fraud-cases/

4. Интервью с членом парламента Кеном Кларком, Международная ассоциация юристов, ноябрь 2011 года.

5. L. McKinstry, ‘Legal aid is now a racket that only benefits lawyers’, Daily Express, 6 June 2013, https://www.express.co.uk/comment/columnists/leo-mckinstry/405287/Legal-aid-is-now-a-racket-that-only-benefits-lawyers

6. N. Parker, ‘AID FOR PAEDOS: Rochdale paedophile gang handed £1m in legal aid to fight deportation’, the Sun, 10 February 2019, https://www.thesun.co.uk/news/8398308/rochdale-child-sex-abuse-gang-legal– aid/

7. Имя изменено. См.: R (Rights of Women) v. Lord Chancellor and Secretary of State for Justice [2016] EWCA Civ 91, at [33] – См.: the case of ‘M’.

8. См.: I. Pinter, ‘Cut off from Justice: The impact of excluding separated migrant children from legal aid’, The Children’s Society, June 2015, https://www.childrenssociety.org.uk/sites/default/files/LegalAid_Summary.pdf

9. Имя изменено.

10. W. Flack, ‘How The Legal Aid Means Test Excludes People With No Accommodation From Receiving Free Advice and Assistance’, William Flack Blog, 15 January 2019, http://wflack.com/how-the-legal-aid-means-test-excludes-people-with-no-accommodation-from-receiving-free-advice-and-assistance/

11. Имя изменено.

12. P. Butler, ‘Tribunal restores benefit payments to acid attack victim’, Guardian, 19 April 2019, https://www.theguardian.com/society/2019/apr/19/tribunal-restores-benefit-payments-to-acid-attack-victim?

13. Великая хартия вольностей, раздел XXIX, 1297, http://www.legislation.gov.uk/aep/Edw1cc1929/25/9/section/XXIX

14. Per Lord Keith, R v. R [1991] UKHL 12.

15. Закон 1903 года о защите бедных заключенных предоставлял некоторым обвиняемым с ограниченным достатком юридическую помощь, если суд считал, что у них имеются доводы в свою защиту.

16. См.: Sir Henry Brooke, ‘The History of Legal Aid 1945–2010’, at Appendix 6 of the Bach Commission on Access to Justice, September 2017, https://www.fabians.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Bach-Commission-Appendix-6-F-1.pdf

17. Это чрезвычайно упрощенное описание традиций состязательной и следственной судебной системы. Более подробно о них можно прочитать в восьмой и девятой главах книги «Тайный адвокат. Ложные приговоры, неожиданные оправдания и другие игры в справедливость», (Picador, 2018).

18. См.: Sadiq Khan MP, Shadow Justice Secretary, quoted in, ‘Legal Aid spending cuts to total £350m’, Guardian, 15 November 2010, https://www.theguardian.com/law/2010/nov/15/legail-aid-clarke-spending-cuts

19. E.g. B. Witton, ‘Suzy Lamplugh murder suspect “claims more than £60,000 legal aid while in jail”’, Mirror, 2 December 2018, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/suzy-lamplugh-murdersuspect-claims-13679598; J. Corke, ‘Cop killer Dale Cregan racks up almost £311,000 in legal aid funded by taxpayers’, Mirror, 8 December 2018, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/cop-killer-dale-cregan-racks-13706928

20. G. McKelvie, ‘Telford child sex monsters handed almost £2.5 MILLION in legal aid’, Mirror, 28 April 2018, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/telford-child-sex-monsters-handed-12447244

21. N. Parker, ‘AID FOR PAEDOS: Rochdale paedophile gang handed £1m in legal aid to fight deportation’, the Sun, 10 February 2019.

22. S. Osborne, ‘Fury as terrorist gets £250,000 legal aid handout to FIGHT deportation out of UK’, Daily Express, 13 June 2017, https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/816478/Convicted-terrorist-legal-aid-funds-deportation-battle

23. J. Slack, ‘Clarke to slash legal aid bill for asylum seekers at Ministry of Justice seeks cuts’, Daily Mail, 18 August 2010, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1303718/Ken-Clarkeslash-legal-aid-asylum-seekers.html

24. C. Ikonen, ‘Staggering cost of legal aid given to James Bulger killers REVEALED’, Daily Star, 7 April 2018, https://www.dailystar.co.uk/news/latest-news/694392/james-bulger-jonvenables-legal-aid-robert– thompson-liverpool-news

25. Department of Health, ‘Reference Costs 2015–16’, December 2016, https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/577083/Reference_ Costs_2015-16.pdf

26. Важнейшей особенностью нашей системы уголовного правосудия, для описания которой здесь не хватит места, является то, что адвокаты по уголовным делам, вопреки распространенному мнению, не имеют права вводить суд в заблуждение, говоря заведомую неправду. Так, если, например, клиент признается своему адвокату, что украл яблоко, адвокат не может встать в суде и сказать, что его клиент этого не делал. Тем не менее, какими бы убедительными не были улики против обвиняемого, если он настаивает, что он невиновен, а пятьдесят свидетелей ошибаются, то задача барристера – бесстрашно бороться за своего клиента.

27. ‘How much money does legal aid save the country?’, Full Fact, 8 January 2016, https://fullfact.org/law/how-much-money-does-legal-aid-save-country/

28. G. McKelvie, ‘Telford child sex monsters handed almost £2.5 MILLION in legal aid’, Mirror, 28 April 2018.

29. Jonathan Djanogly MP, Former Minister for Legal Aid and Courts, Address to Cambridge Union, 16 March 2015, http://www.jonathandjanogly.com/content/jonathan-djanogly-speaks-cambridge-union-debate

30. Интервью с членом парламента Кеном Кларком, Международная ассоциация юристов, ноябрь 2011 года.

31. D. Barrett, ‘Britain has largest legal aid budget in Europe, says report’, Telegraph, 9 October 2014, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-and-order/11149868/Britain-has-largest-legalaid-budget-in-Europe-says-report.html

32. ‘Justice for everyone need not cost the earth’, Telegraph, 5 June 2013, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/telegraphview/10100926/Justice– for-everyone-need-not-cost-the-earth.html

33. C. Carter, ‘Legal firms rake in millions from legal aid’, Telegraph, 5 June 2013, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/law-andorder/10099863/Legal-firms-rake-in-millions-from-legal-aid.html

34. ‘Legal aid spending cuts to total £350m’, Guardian, 15 November 2010, https://www.theguardian.com/law/2010/nov/15/legail-aid-clarke-spending-cuts

35. J. Chapman, ‘£15m for just one firm on legal aid gravy train: Scale of taxpayers’ bill revealed as Coalition vows to save £200m’, Daily Mail, 5 June 2013, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2336003/15m-just-firm-legal-aid-gravy-train-Scaletaxpayers-revealed-Coalition-vows-save-200m.html

36. ‘Blair’s asylum stance “chilling”’, BBC News, 30 September 2003, http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/3152982.stm

37. J. Slack, ‘Legal aid payouts to fat cat lawyers will be slashed by a third, says Justice Secretary’, Daily Mail, 10 April 2013, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2306630/Legal-aid-payoutsfat-cat-lawyers-slashed-says-Justice-Secretary.html

38. Dominic Raab MP, Review of Legal Aid Reforms, Commons Chamber, 31 October 2017, Hansard, volume 630, column 688 [901517], https://hansard.parliament.uk/Commons/2017-10-31/debates/782C0020-9535-4E1A-BD38-7973DB3472AF/ReviewOfLegalAidReforms

39. S. Rogers, ‘Public spending 2009/10 by UK government department’, Guardian, 18 October 2010, https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/oct/18/government-spending-department-2009-10

40. R. Bowles and A. Perry, ‘International comparison of publicly funded legal services and justice systems’, University of York, Ministry of Justice Research Series 14/09, October 2009, https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20100208125113/http:/www.justice.gov.uk/publications/docs/comparison-public-fundlegal-services-justice-systems.pdf

41. Там же, p. iii.

42. Council of Europe, European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice, ‘European judicial systems, Edition 2010 (data 2008)’, 2010, Figure 2.23, https://www.uihj.com/en/ressources/21628/75/european_judicial_systems_-_2010.pdf

43. Council of Europe, European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice, ‘European judicial systems, Edition 2016 (data 2014)’, 2016, Figure 2.5, https://rm.coe.int/european-judicial-systemsefficiency-and-quality-of-justice-cepej-stud/1680786b58

44. I. Drury, ‘We spend seven times more on legal aid than the French: £2bn Britain spends each year dwarfs every other country in Europe’, Daily Mail, 9 October 2014, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2787276/We-spend-seven-times-legal-aidFrench-2bn-Britain-spends-year-dwarfs-country-Europe.html

45. Council of Europe, European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice, ‘European judicial systems, Edition 2014 (data 2012)’, 2014, Figure 2.2. England and Wales allocated 1.8 per cent of its annual budget to the justice system; France allocated 1.9 per cent.http://www.just.ro/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/editia-2014-en.pdf

46. Если вам интересно, почему я перехожу от статистики расходов на «судебную систему» (суды, юридическая помощь и преследование) за 2010 год к статистике расходов на систему правосудия (судебная система плюс тюрьмы, общественные работы и т. д.) за 2016 год, а затем возвращаюсь к судебной системе за 2018 год, то это связано с безумной непоследовательностью методологии Совета Европы, которая меняется, видимо, по прихоти, каждый год.

47. Council of Europe, European Commission for the Efficiency of Justice, ‘European judicial systems, Edition 2018 (data 2016)’, 2018, https://rm.coe.int/rapport-avec-couv-18-09-2018-en/16808def9c

48. G. McKelvie, ‘Telford